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Counting Like an Iraqi: Numbers 1 to 20 in Iraqi Arabic

5 August 2026·3 min read

تلاثة

tlatha

Three (Iraqi)

The numbers that change in Iraqi

Most numbers are the same as Standard Arabic, but a few sound distinctly Iraqi. Three is تلاثة (tlatha) instead of 'thalatha'. Eight is ثمانية (thmania) — pronounced 'th-ma-nia' with the middle syllable dropped. Ask 'how many' with كم؟ (cham?) using the Iraqi 'ch' sound.

تلاثة

tlatha

Three (Iraqi: tlatha vs thalatha)

ثمانية

thmania

Eight

كم؟

cham?

How many?

Iraqi 'ch' instead of 'k'

11 to 19: The 'ash suffix

Iraqi numbers 11-19 add the suffix -عش (-'ash) to the base. Eleven is إحدعش (ihda'ash) — colloquially shortened to da'ash. Twelve is ثنعش (thna'ash), thirteen is تلطّعش (tlatta'ash), and so on up to تساطعش (tisa-ta'ash) for nineteen.

إحدعش

ihda'ash

Eleven (colloquially 'da'ash')

ثلطّعش

tlatta'ash

Thirteen

عشرين

ishreen

Twenty

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